Illuminated Fluidity

 

Illuminated Fluidity

On April 12, 2011, the Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT) opened the flood gates of sustainability during its 5th Annual Sustainable Business and Design Conference.  Motivated by last year’s oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, this year’s theme was “The Liquid Planet” (www.fitnyc.edu/sustainability) and focused on water as one of our most precious resources.  Guest speakers including academics, biomimicry experts, scientists, CEOs, photographers, and explorers ushered in tides of inspiration, enthusiasm and knowledge.

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Rise and Shine

Attendees awakened to the “Local Water Issues” morning panel as Kevin McAllister, Peconic Baykeeper, led the discussion and introduced guests to “nutrient pollution.”  Although the term at first sounds like an oxymoron, he went on to describe that it’s in fact “a plague to our waters” (http://peconicbaykeeper.org).  This type of pollution occurs when too many plant nutrients, such as phosphates from manufactured products, i.e. fertilizers, detergents, etc., enter the waters and cause an over production of algae, leading to the loss of seagrass beds and other forms of life.  Kevin provided the audience with further insight and a plea, akin to his comments from a recent press release: “Nutrient pollution from the tens of thousands of cesspools in our region is a monumental threat to our waters, yet it has been largely ignored.  Suffolk County regulations limiting the amount of nitrogen from onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTS) that enters our groundwater to protect drinking water are clearly inadequate in protecting surface waters.  Maintaining superior water quality should be a priority.  We must act now to save our bays.”

Sharing the story of one New York family who cannot drink or shower using their tap water, Andriene Espositio, Executive Director of Citizens Campaign for the Environment discussed Hydrofracking and the consequences of gases and carcinogens entering the environment and drinking water (http://www.citizenscampaign.org).  She explained how the family uses bottled water to drink/bathe because the chemicals in their tap water caused their children to become ill and burned their skin; once a week they go to their relative’s home to take a “safe shower”.

The conversations inevitably flowed from local water issues to regional and global concerns.  Andriene talked about the importance of our Great Lakes, which contain 1/5 of the planet’s fresh water, yet society continues to dump toxic waste and other pollutants into them (http://healthylakes.org).  She also described the Vortex of plastic bags in the oceans, which are annihilating sea life.  For example, animals mistake them for food, i.e., jelly fish, and the bags either choke the animals or disrupt their digestive systems, which could lead to starvation or dehydration.  Andriene displayed photos of an animal’s carcass that washed up on shore; most of the flesh disintegrated and what was leftover was the animal’s bones and the plastic bag.  Although devoid of a heartbeat, our artificial plastic bag lives on to destroy nature again.  She urged the audience to rise up to a new way of thinking and to make wise decisions.

 

Mother Nature’s Intelligence

Look to Mother Nature as “mentor and model” was the message given by Mark Dorfman, green chemist and water expert from the Biomimicry Guild, during his “Nature’s Myriad Water-based Technologies” session.  He detailed some of nature’s creative solutions for survival, such as modifying the physical characteristics of various animals, insects and plants (www.asknature.org).  For example, beetles living in the Namibian Desert have hydrophilic bumps on their backs. The beetle sticks its back into the air and the bumps allow it to capture moisture, which then runs along its body and into its mouth.  Mark also described how the water bear organism can remain un-hydrated for decades, trees pump water upwards to survive and lotus leaves are designed so water runs off and keeps the leaf clean in order for its cells to absorb the sunlight.

 

Waves of Light

The momentum of enthusiasm and curiosity flowed like waves through the audience, generating whirlpools of conversation and interactions among attendees as they navigated around FIT’s John Reeves Great Hall, absorbing luminant exhibits that were created by our bright students, and as they attended the conference breakout sessions.   On display were garments made from organic materials, accessories made from recycled products, green architectural designs and sustainable business projects from FIT’s Schools of Art and Design and Business and Technology.  Highlights of the breakout sessions included “Our Common Water” by David Hopkins, an Environmental Coordinator from Patagonia, and a tour of FIT’s green roofs, where vegetation is thriving several stories above NYC.

 

Deep Heights

Light radiates not only from above but also from below.  During the lunch break, guests enjoyed a video of underwater sculptures, photos of which are included in this article, by Jason deCaires Taylor (http://www.underwatersculpture.com/pages/gallery/film/film.htm).  As described on his website, his “underwater sculptures create a unique, absorbing and expansive visual seascape.  Highlighting natural ecological processes Taylor’s interventions explore the intricate relationships that exist between art and environment. His works become artificial reefs, attracting marine life, while offering the viewer privileged temporal encounters, as the shifting sand of the ocean floor, and the works change from moment to moment”.

Viewing the images, one senses the artist’s strength in projecting creativity.  He dove deep, tapped into his current, and through brave and direct expression, was able to shower the audience with inspiration.  One raindrop from a cloud of courage penetrates the cells of a petal more than all the mist from an ocean of fear.

 

Pure Intention

Joshua Onysko, founder and CEO of Pangea Organics talked about how the decisions society makes continue to compromise our water’s cleanliness in his “Purity Starts with Purpose” presentation.  He covered various data on America’s excessive water usage, the hundreds of thousands of unregulated chemicals used in consumer products, genetically modified organisms, and played 2 short videos.

The first video he presented documented Pangea Organic’s process for sourcing seaweed, an ingredient in its product line.  The company obtains its seaweed from Naturespirit Herbs, a family-owned business located in southwestern Oregon.  As the video played, it was evident that Naturespirit Herbs harvests the seaweed in a mindful manner, with great respect for the ocean’s resources.  “We harvest an average of one out of every four plants…that preserves the integrity of the ecosystem,” stated James Jungwrith (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gP8DB8f2t7s).   Additionally, Joshua advised the audience that prior to harvesting the seaweed, the people at Naturespirit Herbs say a prayer and give thanks to the earth for its generosity and resources.  This reminded me of passages from a book that I just read “Deep Cinema” where the author, Mary Trainor-Brigham, references many Native American, Caribbean and Polynesian Indigenous ceremonies, among others, and the immense reverence the natives have for the environment.

Joshua presented another video of an impromptu interview with a man he met on the beach, during his seaweed sourcing trip.  The man said that his favorite thing about the beach is that “it’s where the sea meets the land….where balance happens” (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bPRPlai9QM0).  When Joshua asked him what is the most important thing he learned in life, the man replied realizing that we are all part of the same family and “connecting to the universe.”

 

Other Worldly Experience

Photographer, explorer and writer Anne Doubilet, of the Explorers Club, described the feelings she has, her awareness, when photographing as “other worldly experience”, during her “Pole to Pole: From the Ends of the Earth” presentation.  She dazzled the audience with scenes from The Artic, Papa New Guinea and The Antarctic and identified her amazing water images, some of which were taken during sunrise/sunset, as “molten lakes”, “fire to ice”, “wind brushed waves” and “glowing sea.”  Several times during her presentation, she expressed her special love for the Red Sea and identified it as her “favorite area.”  In one of her videos (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zs_b7z_v1zo), Anne shares the feelings that submerged her as she walked through vast energetic crowds in NYC and sensed the similarity to swimming among teeming schools of fish near Australia; she realized “these people don’t know it but they are connected to the fish”.

 

Finite Liquid

The message that trickled down from all sessions and rippled through the audience is that in order to lead a sustainable lifestyle, society should break through the dams of complacency, become mindful of our environment and view water as a “finite rather than infinite” resource.  Surging ahead, Mary Trainor-Brigham advises society to “perceive this Earth-Water-Heavenly Planet as more than mere resource: as ensouled, and we sharing in that Life”.  Similar sentiments surfaced during the Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability (LOHAS) 2010 Forum (www.lohas.com), which I attended last summer; Dr. Elliot Dacher, MD Internal Medicine and Shaman and Healer Brant Secunda explained how a truly sustainable lifestyle must first start with a person’s internal spiritual realizations and connectivity to nature before it can be extended externally to society and the environment.  And we could use all the advice available whether it comes from an activist, artist, shaman, farmer, academic, CEO, photographer, scientist, student, writer, doctor, or from meeting a newly discovered family member on the beach.

It’s uncertain how long the planet can continue providing us with enough water needed to survive.  One thing that is certain is that our connection to water is also physically “internal.”  Water makes up over 50% of our bodies and over 70% of our brains, with waves of energy flowing through our bodies and thoughts; dive deep, embrace the light, claim your current and illuminate.

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Written by Professor Shireen Musa,

Fashion Institute of Technology, State University of New York

2 thoughts on “Illuminated Fluidity

  1. Local water issues have been around for some time, while the “nutrient pollution” is the best way to describe the circumstances that have been happening. I also want to add some more related information from an WWF article I found called “Everything You Need to Know about Coral Bleaching and How We Can Stop It”, where it discusses about coral bleaching triggered from the warming of the ocean and change in the water temperature. The “nutrient pollution” term used by Kevin McAllister correlates to this as both are caused by climate change as well and enhance the effects of sea life and sea plants.

    As the article states, “According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association, between 2014 and 2017 around 75% of the world’s tropical coral reefs experienced heat-stress severe enough to trigger bleaching. For 30% of the world’s reefs, that heat-stress was enough to kill coral” (WWF). By 2050, nearly all reefs will be threatened by 90%. This means that we have to act faster because coral bleaching does not only affect the sea life, but people as well. This can impact people’s food security, and safety, since coral reefs are natural barriers absorbing forces of waves and storms surges, while keeping coastal communities safe. If coral reefs do become extinct, we will need to adapt and must built manmade seawalls which are less effective and environmentally damaging to construct (WWF). Taking consideration of the article and the connection between it with coral bleaching, we have to find a solution in between to help protect the sea life without damaging it more environmentally.

    Source: https://www.worldwildlife.org/pages/everything-you-need-to-know-about-coral-bleaching-and-how-we-can-stop-it

  2. In my opinion, the most interesting part of this article is the firsthand experience of witnessing the beauty of Joshua Onysko’s, Founder and CEO of Pangea Organics, innovative ways to preserve earth’s ecosystem by creating unique ways to help purify Earth’s waterways. I took some time to see if there was a posting of Onysko’s “Purity Starts with Purpose” presentation online, however, I was unsuccessful in finding even a snippet. Although I was unable to locate the video, I did make some interesting discoveries. As outlined in the original post above, Onysko dove into America’s excessive water usage & the ways such processes like the lack of regulation on many of the chemicals used in consumer products can prove to be harmful to both users of the product(s) & the Earth itself, from which many of the products used to make these items are extracted. I chose to focus on the portion of his presentation where he highlights how the company sources one of its main products, seaweed. According to Pangea Organics company website, the company gets its seaweed from a trusted & reputable distributor named NatureSpirit Herbs. NatureSpirit Herbs is a wholesale distributor of seaweeds & other herbs often used for personal and medicinal uses, dependent on the end user(s) reason for purchase of course. Despite their minimal number of employees NatureSpirit Herbs has been in business for over thirty years and like many responsible companies, NatureSpirit Herbs believes in investing in the research & development of eco-friendly ways to extract seaweed from the planet without harming the environment.

    Discovery of this company led me to research other companies like the Duke Energy Corporation that have been criminally penalized for violation of the Clean Water Act. The Clean Water Act (CWA) is the primary federal law in the United States governing water pollution. Its objective is to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the nation’s waters; recognizing the responsibilities of the states in addressing pollution and providing assistance to states to do so, including funding for publicly owned treatment works for the improvement of wastewater treatment; and maintaining the integrity of wetlands (Hanlon 2016). According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agencies archives, Duke Energy Business Services LLC, Duke Energy Carolinas LLC, and Duke Energy Progress, Inc. were sentenced five years’ probation for each charged count; fined $68 million; and will pay $34 million for environmental projects in North Carolina and Virginia. In the plea agreement, the defendants admitted that they had unlawfully failed to maintain equipment at the Dan River and Cape Fear facilities and unlawfully discharged coal ash and/or coal ash wastewater from impoundments at the Dan River, Asheville, Lee, and Riverbend facilities. The fine that Duke agreed to pay is still one of the largest financial penalties ever levied since the induction of the landmark Clean Water Act (US EPA,OECA,OAP,ITD 2015). For more information, read the complete case summary here https://cfpub.epa.gov/compliance/criminal_prosecution/index.cfm?action=3&prosecution_summary_id=2746.

    This article has led me to further recognize the importance of the U.S.E.P.A. Some of the chemicals contained in products sold to consumers worldwide have harmful chemicals in them & the methods used to create the products can also have catastrophic consequences on the Earth’s lifespan. In addition to killing our planet during manufacturing stages these products can cause respiratory illnesses. Some are allergens that can trigger asthma attacks, are endocrine disruptors, or carcinogens, and can lead to long term health complications & some may even lead to death. It also has a domino effect in that many of these products when disposed aren’t disposed of properly in many cases. This leads to high levels of pollution & can be the very catalyst of the extinction of many of Earth’s oldest living species/habitats. Without the EPA the world would certainly be in danger of implosion due to a lack of humans taking proper care. I fully support & encourage the investment in R&D to preserve our ecosystem. I think its important that we all promote preserving our planet & hold companies accountable that continue to threaten our planet’s livelihood.

    Works Cited

    1. Copeland, Claudia (2016-10-18). Clean Water Act: A Summary of the Law (PDF) (Report). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Congressional Research Service. RL30030.
    2. US EPA,OECA,OAP,ITD. “Summary of Criminal Prosecutions | Enforcement | US EPA.” Epa.gov, 2015, cfpub.epa.gov/compliance/criminal_prosecution/index.cfm?action=3&prosecution_summary_id=2746. Accessed 5 May 2021.
    3. Jim Hanlon, Mike Cook, Mike Quigley, Bob Wayland. “Water Quality: A Half Century of Progress.” EPA Alumni Association. March 2016.

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